Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance

21/04/2021

Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance (MPPI) covers your mortgage repayments should you suffer from an accident, sickness or unemployment.

What Does Mortgage Insurance Cover?

There is flexibility in the type of risk you can protect with MPPI, although naturally the more risk you wish to protect the higher the overall cost. You can opt to protect against the risk of illness or injury as a standalone policy – the same goes for forced redundancy – or you can combine the two.

Can We Get Joint Mortgage Insurance?

Although less common there are some Joint MPPI policies which cover each party’s proportion of the mortgage. Should either party be unable to earn an income and meet their proportion of the monthly repayments the policy kicks in.

It is more common however to take out two individuals policies as the cost difference per person is negligible. When working with a couple who have a joint mortgage we often set-up an Accident and Sickness Insurance policy per person.

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Do I Need Payment Protection for My Mortgage?

Although it is not compulsory to take out protection when you get a mortgage there are many reasons why you might nonetheless need Mortgage Protection Insurance.

A mortgage is a huge financial commitment that takes decades to repay, so it makes sense to protect it in case you can’t work at some point during the mortgage term.

If you had to default on your mortgage through accident, sickness or unemployment, you’d lose everything you’ve worked so hard to build.

Do I Need Mortgage Payment Protection or Income Protection?

This is where it gets a little confusing. Although Mortgage Payment Protection may seem similar to traditional Income Protection the level of cover, underwriting and structure of the policy is very different.

While Mortgage PPI can be a very valuable product to protect your mortgage, there are some areas where this particular insurance product can fall short.

Where MPPI lacks, however, Income Protection Insurance excels and for some people it may be the case that you should consider Income Protection instead of MPPI.

Mortgage PPI

Income Protection

Linked to your mortgage repayments

Linked to your income

Short term cover between 12 and 24 months

Optional short- or long-term cover, lasting until your retirement

Suited occupation cover

Own occupation cover available

Reviewable premiums

Guaranteed, age banded or reviewable premiums

The main benefit of choosing Income Protection over MPPI is that the benefits are tied to your income instead of your mortgage repayments.

You can insure up to 65% of your monthly earnings with Income Protection, which means that your benefits can cover more than your mortgage payments.

Long-Term Protection

The best Income Protection Insurance is long-term, which means it will pay out for as long as you need it to, offering a monthly income right up until retirement if necessary.

Getting ‘Own Occupation’ Cover…

Another downside of Mortgage Protection Insurance is that it tends to use a ‘suited occupation’ definition of incapacity. This means if you are too ill to do your current job, the insurer is entitled to assess whether you can do any other job you’re ‘suited’ to before you can make a claim.

The best Income Protection, on the other hand, uses an ‘own occupation’ definition of incapacity, which means you’re entitled to a payout if you can’t do your own specific job through illness or injury.

Mortgage Payment Protection Exclusions

When taking out Mortgage Payment Insurance, your insurer will likely exclude any pre-existing medical conditions you may have. This type of cover isn’t usually medically underwritten from the outset, so you won’t know what is and isn’t medically excluded until you try to claim.

While exclusions will differ depending on your insurer, there are some common exclusions that you will find written into the terms of most Mortgage Payment Protection plans:

Common Accident & Sickness Exclusions

  • Your injury or illness is related to a pre-existing condition
  • Your injury or illness was self-inflicted
  • Your absence from work is related to normal pregnancy and childbirth.

Common Unemployment Exclusions

  • You were notified and given fair warning about the risk of unemployment during the initial exclusion period
  • You’re unemployment following a period of part-time, temporary, or intermittent employment
  • You voluntarily became unemployed (with the exception of leaving work to become a carer)
  • You were dismissed by your employer because of your own misconduct.

How Much Does Mortgage Protection Insurance Cost?

The cost of Mortgage Protection Insurance will depend on a variety of factors, including:

In the below table, we’ve laid out the monthly cost of Mortgage Insurance for an individual of three different ages. To come up with these figures (correct as of April 1st, 2019 and representing the cheapest quotes from across the UK market), we’ve assumed:

Age

Accident & Sickness Insurance

Accident, Sickness & Unemployment

30 years old

£7.48 per month

£29.78 per month

40 years old

£12.37 per month

£39.77 per month

50 years old

£20.78 per month

£51.28 per month

Mortgage Payment Protection Policy Features

The initial options you are given when taking out your cover are fairly straightforward, but some cover choices you need to make can have a big impact on your premiums and your ability to claim.

Deferred Period

The deferred period – also known as the excess period – is the length of time you need to be out of work before you can claim on your Mortgage Insurance.

The shortest available excess for this type of insurance is 30 days. This means that you will need to be out of work for 30 days before you are eligible for a claim and then wait another 30 days in order to receive your first payment.

Back to Day 1 Cover

Even with back to day one cover, you would wait 30 days before you are eligible for a claim. However, rather than waiting until day 60 before your first benefit payment, you would be paid back for the first 30 days that you were off work on day 31.

Unemployment Exclusion Period

With all Mortgage Insurance plans, there is an initial exclusion period on the Unemployment cover which tends to be up to 120 days.

Should you be made aware of the risk of redundancy or be told you are going to be made redundant during this first 120 days of the policy, you typically can’t claim for unemployment cover.

Common Mortgage Payment Protection Questions

Do you need Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance?

Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance isn’t a requirement to get a mortgage, although sometimes lenders make it feel as though it is! However, you don’t have to take out Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance if you don’t want to.

This said, think carefully about how you’d meet your mortgage payments if you became ill or unemployed. Mortgage PPI is there to help you keep up with those repayments should you be unable to through illness or redundancy — would you be able to manage without it?

Of course, some people may already have arrangements in place to help them keep up with their mortgage in the event of an illness, such as Income Protection. If this is the case, it’s unlikely to be necessary to double up on cover for illnesses.

Is MPPI the same as PPI?

Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance (MPPI) is very similar to Payment Protection Insurance (PPI), just specifically for a mortgage. The main difference is that MPPI covers a debt secured on a property whereas PPI is only for unsecured debts, such as bank loans or credit cards.

With MPPI, you typically receive the money each month and use that to pay the mortgage lender; with PPI, the money typically goes straight to the lender.

Is Mortgage Protection Insurance the same as Mortgage Life Insurance?

No, these are different products. Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance is designed to pay out a sum each month equivalent to your monthly mortgage repayments if you can’t work through illness, injury or you’re made unemployed.

You’ll receive these payouts for a short period, typically 12-24 months only.

Life Insurance is designed to pay out a single, much larger lump sum, equivalent to your entire outstanding mortgage balance, should you pass away. This allows your loved ones to clear the debt after you’re gone so they can stay in the home rather than having to sell it to repay the mortgage company.

Compare Best UK Mortgage Payment Protection Insurance

Aegon

Aegon was founded as Scottish Equitable in 1831 in Edinburgh and their main headquarters still remain there today. In 2018 it won the ‘Life Insurer of the Year’ Award at the British Claims Awards.

  • 2017 payout rate: 96%
  • Maximum cover: 55% of gross earnings
  • Guaranteed/Reviewable Premiums
  • Own Occupation

AIG

AIG was re founded in 2008 as Aegas Protect and was eventually acquired by insurance giant American International Group Inc. in 2014. In 2018, the company won the ‘Best New Product (Income Protection)’ Award at the Protection Review Awards.

  • Maximum cover: Up to 60% of gross earnings
  • Guaranteed/Reviewable Premiums
  • Own Occupation

Aviva

Aviva first began as Norwich Union in 1797, which merged with CGU PLC in 2000 to become Aviva. Today, it is the largest insurance group in the UK. In 2017 it won the ‘Best Customer Service’ award for the second year running.

  • 2017 payout rate: 88.8%
  • Maximum cover: 55% of gross earnings
  • Guaranteed / Reviewable Premiums
  • Own Occupation

The Exeter

With links going back as far as 1888, The Exeter as it is today was founded in 2008 when two friendly societies joined forces: The Exeter Friendly Society and Pioneer Friendly Society. As a mutual friendly society, they operate for the benefit of its members. The Exeter won for three years in a row the ‘Best Income Protection Provider’ Award between 2011 and 2013

  • 2017 payout rate: 91%
  • Maximum cover: 60% of the first £100,000 of your taxable income and 40% of your income above £100,000
  • Guaranteed / Age-banded premiums
  • Own Occupation

Legal & General

Legal & General was founded in 1836 in a Chancery Lane coffee shop. In 2018, the company won the ‘Protection Provider of the Year’ Award at the Personal Touch Financial Excellence Awards.

  • 2017 payout rate: 95%
  • Maximum cover: 60% of gross earnings up to £60,000 and 50% of additional earnings
  • Guaranteed Premiums
  • Own Occupation / Activities of Daily Living

LV

Liverpool Victoria has won the ‘Best Income Protection Provider’ Award at the Investment Life & Pensions Moneyfacts Awards for 9 years in a row between 2010 and 2018.

  • 2017 payout rate: 96%
  • Maximum cover: 60% of gross earnings
  • Guaranteed/ Reviewable Premiums
  • Own Occupation

Royal London

The Royal London mutual society was originally founded in 1861, although originally as a friendly society. Today it is one of the largest mutual insurance providers in the country. In 2018, it received a 5-star rating for its protection service for the fifth year in a row at the Financial Adviser Service Awards.

  • 2017 payout rate: 92.1%
  • Maximum cover: 65% of gross earnings up to £15,000 per month and 55% of additional earnings
  • Guaranteed Premiums
  • Own Occupation

Vitality

In 2017, Vitality’s policy received a 5 star Defaqto rating and has done so for the past 8 years running.

  • 2017 payout rate: 96%
  • Maximum cover: 60% of your earnings capped up to £2,500 per month and 50% of any earnings above
  • Guaranteed / Reviewable Premiums
  • Own Occupation / Activities of Daily Living / Special Incapacity Definition

Get Mortgage Payment Protection Quotes & Expert Advice

Why Speak to Us…

We started Drewberry because we were tired of being treated like a number and not getting the service we all deserve when it comes to things as important as protecting our health and our finances. Below are just a few reasons why it makes sense to let us help.

If it is all getting a little confusing and you need some guidance then please do not hesitate to get in touch.

Either pop us a call on 02084327333 or email help@drewberry.co.uk.

Tom Conner
Director at Drewberry

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