How Is Private Health Insurance Taxed?

I used to have Private Health Insurance through work and I’m now considering buying a personal plan. I previously paid tax on my company Health Insurance — will I also have to with a personal policy?

Question asked by Paul Revell

How Is Health Insurance Taxed? Watch Our FAQ Video

Tax is often a complex topic to fully understand. It’s important to understand how a policy is taxed to make sure you pay any tax you’re liable for. Our very own, Alex Weir, is here to share his expertise on the matter. Just press play! 👇

Taxation Of Health Insurance

HMRC taxes Private Health Insurance and Group Health Insurance differently. You’re right in that you would have paid tax on your Group Health Insurance scheme. However, as a general rule of thumb, there’s no tax due on a personal policy.

How Is Business Health Insurance Taxed?

When a company pays for your Health Insurance, the business usually gets corporation tax relief on the premiums. However, HMRC considers it a taxable P11D benefit in kind.

This means for you as an employee it’s a taxable benefit resulting in a larger income tax bill.

HMRC usually adjusts each worker’s tax code by the same amount as the premiums their employer pays for them. This means each employee can earn less before paying income tax.

Do I Pay Tax On Personal Private Medical Insurance?

On the other hand, you buy personal Health Insurance with net earnings. This is income left after HMRC has already deducted the relevant taxes and National Insurance contributions.

As you’ve already paid tax on the income you’re using to pay premiums, the only tax due is Insurance Premium Tax (IPT). However, this is incorporated into the premiums and isn’t something your insurer adds on top.

How Does HMRC Tax Health Insurance Bought Through My Limited Company?

Many of our clients work through their own limited companies. This might be as a contractor, director or freelancer.

As you’re effectively an employee of your limited company, the business can pay for your Private Health Insurance. This is very similar to being in an employed role and having your employer pay for a group scheme.

As such, you’ll be in the same tax position as any employer offering Group Health Insurance. It being a business expense for the company while you pay income tax on those premiums as the employee because the policy is a P11D benefit in kind.

What’s The Most Tax-Efficient Way To Buy Health Insurance?

The most tax-efficient way of buying Health Insurance depends on your circumstances.

The best course of action is to speak to an independent expert, such as one of the team at Drewberry. Our advisers are trained to not only find you the best policy but also discuss the best way to arrange cover. Don’t hesitate to give us a call on 02074425880 or email help@drewbery.co.uk

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